Wisconsin Gazetteer ~ D ~
Wisconsin Gazetteer, Containing the
names, location, and advantages, of the Counties, Cities, Towns,
Villages, Post Offices, and Settlements, together with a
description of the Lakes, Water Courses, Prairies, and Public
Localities, in the State of Wisconsin. Alphabetically arranged.
Notice. Names and descriptions prepared
too late for their proper place, will be found in the
Appendix.
Abbreviations |
L, Lake |
Pr., Prairie |
P.O. Post Office |
P. V. Post Village |
R,
River |
T,
Town |
V, Village |
CH., Court
House, or County Seat |
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Dakotah, Town, in county of Waushara,
being town 18 N., of range 10; centrally located, 10 miles west
from Sacramento.
Dane, Town, in county of Dane, being
town 9 N., of range 8 E.; centrally located, 15 miles northwest
from Madison.
Dane, County, is bounded on the
northwest by the Wisconsin River, by which it is separated from
Sauk; on the north by Columbia, on the east by Dodge and
Jefferson, south by Rock and Green, and west by Iowa. It was
established from Milwaukee and Iowa, and attached to Iowa for
judicial purposes December 7, 1836, and fully organized March
11, 1839. The seat of justice is at Madison, near the
geographical centre of the county, and the Court House is the
best in the State. Dane County contains about 1,250 square
miles, mostly of good tillable land, and a fertile soil, well
apportioned between woodland, openings and prairie, and is well
adapted to grazing, and the raising of grain, roots and fruit.
There is, in the county, considerable non-resident land which,
can be bought on reasonable terms. One of the most attractive
features of the county is its beautiful lakes of clear, pure
cold water, originating in deep springs. The Catfish River forms
the outlet of these lakes, and passes from the northwest to the
southeast completely through the chain known as the Four Lakes.
The county is connected with the second judicial circuit, the
second congressional district, and constitutes the eleventh
senate district. It is divided into assembly districts as
follows:
1st. The towns of Dunkirk, Christians, Pleasant Springs and
Albion.
2d. The towns of Cottage Grove, Deerfield, Sun Prairie, Medina,
York and Bristol.
3d. The towns of Verona, Montrose, Oregon, Greenfield, Dunn and
Rutland.
4th. The towns of Perry, Primrose, Blue Mounds, Springdale,
Cross Plains, Middleton, Spring-field, Berry, Black Earth,
Roxbury and Dane.
5th. The village and town of Madison, and the towns of Burk,
Blooming Grove, Westport, Vienna and Windsor.
The county is watered by the Catfish and Sugar Rivers, and Black
Earth, Badfish, Token, Waterloo and Koskonong creeks. The
population in 1836 was Ebenezer Brigham; 1838, 172; 1840, 314;
1842, 8,289; 1847, 10,935; 1850, 16,654. Farms, 1,511;
manufactories, 87; dwellings, 3,510. County Officers: County
Judge, N. Bishop Eddy; Clerk of the Court, Charles Lumm;
Sheriff, Willet S. Main; Register, John B. Sweat; Clerk of Board
Supervisors, Gabriel Bjornsen; District Attorney, Samuel H. Roys;
Treasurer, Philo Dunning; Surveyor, Russel Babbitt; Coroner,
Andrew Bishop.
Darien, P. V., in town of same name,
Walworth County.
Darien, Town, in county of Walworth,
being town 2 N, of range 15 E.; centrally located, 10 miles
southwest from Elkhorn, the county seat. The population in 1850
was 1,013. It has 8 school districts.
Dartford, P. V., in town of Brooklyn,
the seat of justice of Marquette County, is located on the
outlet of Green Lake, in the openings on section 21, town 16 N.,
of range 13 E.; 65 miles northeast from Madison. It contains
about 400 temperate and industrious inhabitants. It is on the
stage route from Milwaukee to Berlin and Plover, as also on the
great western thoroughfare from Sheboygan and Fond du Lac. The
climate ef this vicinity is very healthy. It has 58 dwellings, 5
store, 1 hotel, 4 mills, 5 mechanical shops, 1 church, and 3
organized religious denominations.
Dayton, Town, (formerly Middletown), in
county of Marquette.
Dayton, Town, (formerly Embarrass), in
northeast corner of the county of Waupacca. It was organized in
the fall of 1852.
Dayton, Town, in county of Waushara,
being town 21, of range 11.
Dead, Lake, in town 24 N., of range 14
W., in Chippewa County.
Dead, Lake, near Madison, in Dane
County.
Death's, Door, the entrance from Lake
Michigan to Green Bay, between Plum Island and the main land of
Door County.
Decatur, P. V. in town of same name, in
Green County.
Decatur, Town, in the county of Green,
being town 2 N., of range 9; centrally located, southeast from
Monroe, The population in 1850 was 558. It has 7 school
districts.
Deer, Creek, a tributary from the
northwest, rises in Waushara County, entering Mechan River in
town 17 N., of range 9.
Deer, Creek, a small stream, entering
Rock River about 2 miles above Fort Atkinson.
Deerfield, Town, in county of Dane,
being town 7 N., of range 12 E.; centrally located, 16 miles
east from Madison.
Deerfield, P. O., in Dane County, on
section 9, town 7 N., of range 12 E.; 16 miles east from
Madison, at Junction of Columbus and Janesville stage road with
the great eastern mail route and thoroughfare from Galena to
Milwaukee. It has 75 inhabitants, 13 dwellings, 2 stores, and 1
hotel; and is located in the vicinity of good timber, prairie
and openings, and has excellent water. This place is well known
as "Hyer's," in honor of D. R. Hyer, by whom it was settled in
1843, at which time he was the only settler within 6 miles.
Deer, Lake, is a small lake in the town
of Harmony, Rock County.
Dekorra, Town, in county of Columbia,
being town 11 N., of ranges 9 and 10 E.; centrally located, 10
miles from Portage city. The population in 1850 was 661. It has
8 school districts.
Dekorra, P. V., in Columbia County, on
section 6, town 11 N, of range 9 E.; 6 miles south from Portage
city, and 30 miles northwest from Madison. Its location is on
the east side of the Wisconsin River, at the mouth of Rocky Run
creek, and has 150 inhabitants, 45 dwellings, 2 stores, 2
hotels, 1 mill, and 1 Methodist church.
Dekorra, Mounds, in La Crosse County, on
sections 3 and 4, town 18 N., of range 7 W., near Black River.
Delafield, Town, in county of Waukesha,
being town 7 N., of range 18 E.; centrally located, 9 miles
northwest from Waukesha. The population in 1850 was 1,134. It
has 5 school districts.
Delafield, P. V., on Bark River, in town
of same name in Waukesha County, on section 20. The former great
western thoroughfare, from Milwaukee to Madison, passed through
this place, but since the completion of the Watertown and
Milwaukee plank road, which passes 2½ miles north, the village
has lost, in a great degree, the activity and bustle that once
characterized it. It has 2 good flouring mills, 1 machine shop,
4 stores, 3 hotels, 3 shoe shops, 3 blacksmiths, 2 cabinet and 2
wagon maker's shops.
Delavan, P. V., in town of same name,
Walworth County, being on section 18. It is the seat of the
Wisconsin Deaf and Dumb Institution; has an excellent flour mill
with good hydraulic power, and one of the best nurseries in the
State. It is 80 miles southeast from Madison.
Delavan, Town, in Walworth County, being
town 2 N., of range 16 E.; centrally located, 5 miles southeast
from Elkhorn, the county seat. The population in 1850 was 1,260.
It has 6 school districts.
Delayan, Lake, is in the southern part
of the town of the same name. It is about three miles in length,
and one in width, discharging its waters through its outlet into
Turtle creek.
Delhi, P. V., in Winnebago County, on
section 20, town 18, of range 20. It is located on the south
side of Fox River, 19 miles northwest from Oshkosh and 80 miles
northeast from Madison. Population 150; 40 dwellings, 3 stores,
1 hotel, and 2 mills.
Dell, Creek, a considerable tributary
from the west, entering the Wisconsin River in the town of New
Buffalo, Sauk County.
Dell, Creek, P. O., on creek of same
name, in Sank County.
Dell, Prairie, a large prairie near the
Dells of Wisconsin.
Dellona, P. O., Sauk County, in town of
the same name, near center of town 13, of range 5 E.; 15 miles
northerly from Baraboo, and 55 miles northwest from Madison. It
is half-way between Reedsburg and Delton, being about 6 miles
from each.
Dellona, Town, in Sauk County, being
town 13 N., of range 5 E., The population is about 400.
Dells, in Chippewa River, in town 28, of
range 9 W.
Dells, in Wisconsin River, in town 15
N., of range 5 E. The river passes between rocks, 300 feet high,
for 8 miles.
Dellton, P. V., in Sauk County, in town
of Deltona, on section 21, town 13 N., of range 6 E.; 10 miles
northerly from Baraboo, and 50 miles from Madison. It is well
situated on Dell creek, one and a half miles from its mouth into
the Wisconsin. It has steamboat navigation with the Upper
Mississippi, through the Wisconsin River, which is navigable to
this point. It is also on the proposed route of the Milwaukee
and La Crosse railroad. It has 140 inhabitants, 84 dwellings, S
stores, 2 hotels, 2 churches, and 7 mechanical shops.
Deltona, Town, in county of Sauk, being
town 18 N., of range 6 E.; centrally located, northwest from
Baraboo. It has 6 school districts.
Denoon, P. V., Waukesha County, on the
north line of Racine County, on section 32, town 5 N., of range
20 E. (Muskego), and section 5, town 4 N., of range 20 E.
(Norway); 15 miles southeast from Waukesha, 25 miles northwest
from Racine, and 80 miles southeast from Madison. It is located
on the Milwaukee and Rochester plank road, 20 miles southwest
from Milwaukee, on the east bank of Denoon Lake. Population 100;
10 dwellings, 1 store, 1 hotel, several mechanical shops, and 1
Lutheran church.
Depere, Rapids, on the Fox River, 7
miles above Green Bay. They are improved by a dam at Depere.
Depere, P. V. and C. H., in the county
of Brown, in town 23 N., of range 21 E., 110 miles northeast
from Madison. It was first settled A. D. 1672, and a small log
church was built by the Jesuits. The first court house and jail
in the State was erected here, also the first saw mill, which
was built in 1824. It has a bridge and draw 2,500 feet long,
across Fox River. It is the head of lake and foot of river
navigation. It has a most beautiful and healthy location, being
on both sides the river Neenah. Population 1,200; 400 dwellings,
10 stores, 4 hotels, 7 mills, 4 shingle factories, 2 extensive
fisheries, yielding annually 1,500 barrels of fish; 2 churches,
and 5 denominations.
Des Plains, River, in Kenosha County.
See O'Plaine River.
Detour, River, is a small stream,
entering Lake Superior east of Herron River.
Detroit, Island, is at the connection of
Green Bay and Lake Michigan, south from Pottawattame Island. It
is 4 miles long and half a mile wide.
Devil's, Chimney, so called, a natural
curiosity, is situated near the village of Mount Vernon, in Dane
County. It consists of a tall round arch about 20 feet in
diameter and 125 feet high. The surrounding country being
comparatively level.
Devil's, River, see East River, Brown
County.
Dickerman's, Creek, rises in the south
part of Nekimi, Winnebago County, and runs northeasterly into
Lake Winnebago.
Dickey'sville, P. O., in Grant County,
on section 22, town 2 1ST., of range 2 W., being in the town of
Paris, 20 miles south from Lancaster, and 125 miles southwest
from Madison, on the Galena and Mississippi stage route.
Population 50, with 6 stores, 1 hotel, and 1 church.
Dodge, County, is bounded on the north
by Marquette and Fond du Lac, on the east by Fond du Lac and
Washington, on the south by Waukesha and Jefferson, and on the
west by Dane and Columbia; and is 30 miles square. It was so
named in honor of General Dodge, first Governor of the
territory, and was set off from Brown, December 7, 1836, to
which it remained attached for judicial purposes until January
13, 1840, when it was organized for county purposes, and its
judicial connection changed to Jefferson. It was fully organized
Jan 20, 1844. The seat of justice is at the village of Juneau,
formerly known as Dodge Centre. The surface of the country, west
of Rock River, is diversified with openings, prairie, and good
hay marsh; and the soil being good, it is well adapted to the
raising of wheat and the summer grains, and to grazing. East of
the river it is timbered with a heavy growth of maple and other
hard woods, and the soil produces the grain crop with equal
advantage with the other side, while it is more naturally
adapted to the growth of the cultivated grasses. Near the banks
of Rock River are beds of iron ore, which are success, fully
worked. Dodge county forms a part of the third judicial circuit,
and of the third congressional district, and constitutes the
twenty-second senate district. It is divided into six assembly
districts, as follows:
1. Towns of Leroy, Lomyra, Williamstown and Theresa.
2. Towns of Hubbard, Hermon, Hustisford and Rubicon.
3. Towns of Emmet, Lebanon and Ashippun.
4. Towns of Elba, Lowell, Clyman, Portland and Shields.
5. Towns of Fox Lake, Trenton, Westford, Calamus and Beaver Dam.
6. Towns of Chester, Burnette and Oak Grove.
It is watered by the Crawfish, Rock and Beaver Dam Rivers, and
their tributaries. The population in 1838 was 18; 1840, 67;
1842,149; 1846,7,787; 1847,14,905; and 1850, 19,140. Dwellings,
3,561; farms, 2,338; manufactories, 30. County Officers: County
Judge, S. L. Rose; Sheriff, Benj. Ferguson; Clerk of Court, J.
B. Ribble; Register of Deeds, N. Juneau; Clerk of Board of
Supervisors, E. Sweeney; County Treasurer, L. Merz.
Dodge Centre, see Juneau.
Dodge's, Branch, of the Peckatonnica
River, rises near Dodgeville, Iowa County and runs southerly
through the eastern portion of Iowa and Lafayette Counties,
entering the Peckatonnica in the southeast corner of Wyota,
Lafayette County.
Dodgeville, Town, in the county of Iowa.
Dodgeville, P. V., in town of same name,
being on section 84. The village contains about 100 inhabitants,
mostly miners, (English and Welsh.) There are 3 churches, 9
stores, and 1 smelting furnace. The country surrounding is well
adapted to farming, and is well watered.
Dougherty, River, rises in York, Green
County, and runs south-west, entering the Peckatonnica, in the
south part of the town of Argyle, Lafayette County.
Douglass, Creek, a small branch from the
north, in town 19 N., of range 5 W.
Douglass, Harbor, on the western shore
of Lake Michigan, in town 80, Door County.
Door, County, is located between Green
Bay and Lake Michigan, and is bounded on the north and east by
the State line of Michigan, on the south by Kewaunee, and on the
west by Oconto. It was set off from Brown, February 11, 1851. It
then included the present county of Kewaunee, and was attached
to Manitowoc for judicial government. The county seat was
established at Gibralter, on Gibralter Bay, here-to-fore known
as Bailey's Harbor, on the west shore of Lake Michigan, in town
30 N., of range 28 E. Door County is for legislative and county
purposes, in connection with Brown County. It has several small
streams emptying into the Bay and into Lake Superior.
Door, Creek, Dane County, rises in Sun
Prairie, and runs south, emptying into First Lake.
Door Creek, P. O., is on Liberty
Prairie, in town of Cottage Grove, county of Dane, on section
33, town 7 N., of range 11 E. It is 11 miles east of south from
Madison, and contains 1 store, 1 hotel, and Methodist and
Presbyterian Congregations.
Doty's, Island, is between the villages
of Menasha and Neenah, in Lake Winnebago, at its outlet. It
contains about 750 acres of land, the residence of Governor
Doty.
Doty's, River, a small tributary of Rock
River, which it enters, in the north part of Dodge County.
Dotyville, P. V., in town of Forest,
Fond du Lac County, on sections 13 and 14.
Dover, Town, in county of Racine, being
town 3 N., of range 20 E.; centrally located, 16 miles west of
Racine. The population in 1850 was 840. It has 5 school
districts.
Dover, P. V., on section 24, town of
same name, in Iowa County, 33 miles northeast from Mineral
Point, and 27 northwest from Madison. The location is near the
junction of the Blue Mound and Black Earth Rivers, 2 miles above
the Wisconsin, at the crossing of the western thoroughfare to
the pinery, and the eastern thoroughfare from Richland County.
Population 100; with 20 dwellings, 2 stores, 1 hotel, 1 flouring
mill, a school house, mechanics of nearly all kinds, and several
religious denominations.
Duck, Creek, Columbia County, rises in
the northeast corner of the county, and running southwest,
enters the Wisconsin about 3 miles below the Portage.
Duck Creek, is the outlet of Golden
Lake, on the line between Waukesha and Jefferson Counties, and
empties into Bark River about half way between Palmyra and Fort
Atkinson.
Duck, Lake, Walworth County, see Como
Lake.
Duck, River, (or Duck Creek of Green
Bay), rises in the north-west corner of the town of Kaukauna,
and runs northeast parallel to the Neenah, through the Oneida
Reservation, entering Green Bay a few miles below the mouth of
the Neenah.
Dundas, P. O., in Calumet County.
Dunkirk, Town, in county of Dane, being
town 5 N., of range 11 E.; centrally located, 16 miles southeast
from Madison. It has 7 school districts.
Dunkirk Falls, Rapids, in the Catfish
River, in which the descent is 6 feet, in a distance of little
over a mile.
Dunn, Town, in county of Dane, being
town 6 N., of range 10 E.; centrally located, 8 miles southeast
from Madison. The population in 1850 was 288. It has 6 school
districts.
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Source: Wisconsin Gazetteer, By
John Warren Hunt. Madison: Beriah Brown, Printer, 1853
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